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Chronic Absenteeism

Chronic Absenteeism in Arizona: A Description of K–8 Trends 2017–2021

An examination of the geography of chronic absence by district in Arizona showed that the chronic absence rates were high in rural districts in the northeast and northwest corners of Arizona and on the Navajo Nation or Hopi land. Some of these districts reported over 30 percent chronic absenteeism. In contrast, school districts in the center of the state generally reported lower percentages of chronically absent students. As a geographic region, the districts in the Phoenix metroplex generally had lower rates of chronic absence than the districts in the Tucson and Flagstaff areas.

An examination of the variability in chronic absence rates at the student, school, and district levels showed that a larger part of the variation (about 80 percent) in chronic absence was among students in the same schools, highlighting large gaps in attendance between students in the same schools.

In 2019, American Indian or Alaska Native students, economically disadvantaged students, and special education students had the highest rates of chronic absence. While differences in chronic absence rates were smaller across school characteristics than student characteristics, students enrolled in rural schools and schools with high concentrations of poverty were more likely to be chronically absent than their peers.

Every Student, Every Day: A Multi-Tiered Approach to Reducing Chronic Absence in Elementary School

This video presents information about the prevalence and academic consequences of chronic absence, and will help educators gain a better understanding of what a multi-tiered approach to improving attendance looks like in the elementary grades. Learn how three districts in California’s Central Valley implement tiered interventions with their students.

Missing Too Much School: Trends in K-8 Chronic Absenteeism in Arizona During the Pandemic

This brief highlights select findings from a study developed by WestEd and Helios Education Foundation to investigate K–8 trends in student attendance and chronic absence before and during the pandemic (2017 to 2021). The data for the study came from Arizona Department of Education sources such as the Department’s longitudinal and school finance data systems. The study population consisted of all K–8 students enrolled in an Arizona public school and present in each October school census. Descriptive statistics from 2017 to 2021 were calculated to report on the trends in chronic absence.

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